Trending September 2023 # 25 Essential Computer Science Interview Questions {Updated For 2023} # Suggested October 2023 # Top 12 Popular

You are reading the article 25 Essential Computer Science Interview Questions {Updated For 2023} updated in September 2023 on the website Khongconthamnam.com. We hope that the information we have shared is helpful to you. If you find the content interesting and meaningful, please share it with your friends and continue to follow and support us for the latest updates. Suggested October 2023 25 Essential Computer Science Interview Questions {Updated For 2023}

Introduction to Computer Science Interview Questions and Answers

So you have finally found your dream job in Computer Science but are wondering how to crack the 2023 Computer Science interview and what could be the probable Computer Science Interview Questions. Every Computer Science interview is different, and the job scope is different too. Keeping this in mind, we have designed the most common Computer Science interview Questions and answers to help you get success in your interview.

Start Your Free Software Development Course

Web development, programming languages, Software testing & others

1. What is a file?

A file is a named location that stores data or information permanently. A file is always stored inside a storage device using a file name (e.g., STUDENT.MARKS). A file name typically has a primary and secondary name separated by a “.” (DOT).

2. What is a class?

A class is a blueprint from which objects are created. A class contains methods and variables associated with an instance of a class.

3. What is an object?

}

4. What is a constructor?

A constructor is a method used to create an Object of a class. There are two types of constructor Default & Parameterized constructor.

5. What is the different OOPS principle?

The basic OOPS principle are as follows,

Encapsulation

Abstraction

Inheritance

Polymorphism

6. What is inheritance?

}

7. What is polymorphism?

Polymorphism is the ability of an object to take on multiple forms. Polymorphism is commonly used in OOP when a parent class reference refers to a child class object.

8. What are the instance and class variables?

}

9. Compare the method and constructor?

Method: Used to perform some function or operation.

Method: Has a return type.

10. What is a singleton class? 11. What are the steps for creating the object?

Abc a= new Abc();

12. What is the different type of access modifiers?

• Protected – Visible to package and subclass.

13. Which is the highest operator precedence in Java

The operator with the highest preference is the Postfix operator, i.e. () [].

14. What is an array?

The array is a container with a fixed number of similar data types.

15. What is the difference between equals() and method and == operator?

The equals() is a method that matches the content of the strings, whereas == is an operator and matches the object or reference of the strings.

16. Is string class final?

Yes

17. What is a wrapper class?

To access the primitive data type as an object, we use the wrapper class. They are the following:-

Primitive Type Wrapper class

boolean Boolean

char Character

byte Byte

short Short

int Integer

long Long

float Float

double Double

18. What is the difference between overloading and overriding? 19. What are multiple inheritances in Java?

Java supports multiple inheritances, i.e., the ability of a class to implement more than one Interface. A class can implement multiple Interfaces but cannot extend multiple classes.

20. What is a stream?

Output Stream: Used to write data into a destination.

21. What is a Character stream?

Java Character stream is used to perform input and output for 16-bit Unicode. The main classes users are FileReader and FileWriter, which internally uses FileInputStream and FileOutputStream, so the basic difference is that FileReader and FileWriter read and write two bites at a time, respectively.

22. What is a Byte stream?

The main classes related to byte streams are FileInputStream and FileOutputStream.

23. What is an Interface?

The Interface is a reference type in Java, similar to the class, but it’s a collection of abstract methods. A class can implement multiple interfaces.

24. What is the difference between class and Interface?

Below are the difference between Interface and class:-

The Interface cannot be instantiated.

An interface doesn’t have any constructors.

The Interface only has abstract methods.

A class implements an interface and extends a class.

An interface can extend multiple interfaces.

25. What is an abstract class?

A class that contains the abstract keyword in a declaration is called an abstract class. The properties of the abstract class are as follows:-

Abstract classes may or may not contain abstract methods, but if a class has at least one abstract method, it must be declared abstract.

The abstract class cannot be instantiated.

To use an abstract class, we have to inherit it from another class.

If we inherit an abstract class, we must provide implementations for all its abstract methods.